I take your point, HU, and agree up to a point (i.e. I agree there's no perfect answer)
But, if you were to argue the other way:
It's very expensive and inefficient to support each promising child individually. Indeed, much of the UK system seemed to me to be providing a 'job for the boys': one child, one coach, keeps a lot of coaches in a job and gives them jollies here and there.
I read somewhere that Emma Rad had 20 hours of lessons a week, for her younger teenage years, paid for by the LTA.
Now that might be wrong, and - even if right - it might have been a good investment.
But for every Emma, there will be 10 who don't make it like Emma.
So it adds up to a very large amount.
The problem is that the kids' current environment may well be working well up to age 11 or 12 (which is why they are detected at being promising).
But that's the age that, normally, a big step up has to happen. You can't just carry on as is.
And the big problem in the UK is that there is no depth of players, or club, or teams, for that promising player. Or much level from parents. (Vicious cycle sort of thing).
So, whereas abroad, many top elite juniors can stay at home and - even if completely off their federation radar - will get free training at their club as part of the team, which (almost certainly) will be a top level team as that's the club they'll have chosen. And not only for training but there will be a team of British Tour/ITF level players for practice. And for support/as friends. And advice. The team captain at my old club in France is now 35 but used to be ITF level - she is great with the youngsters (not in a motherly, soft way; very pro tennis way). And for free, as captain of the team. And there's lots of local money tournaments. And, often, they will have a very good level parent, who can train for free. This is usually not possible in the UK.
So academies address these problems - it's far more cost effective to have one coach for a group, to train together, to get economies of scale, group support etc. etc.
And if you have cross-sport academies, it's even better. i.e. lots of European academies will be tennis and a couple of other sports. So all the physio/ gym training for instance etc. can be done together. And the school lessons. Makes sense.
I know that it doesn't work for everyone (hence, my bit at the start as to no real right answer) but, in theory at least, there's a lot to be said for it.
A few eggs , young eggs too, in two baskets is not going to change anything. Agree that the kids on the table already are doing things to be noticed. I suspect this will run for a few years, and like the previous crop LTA will have to focus on on the chosen few to show they got it right. And then along will come someone who was not part of the setup and the LTA Will try and claim them.. stop funding... put in an affordable programme to support the club structure. Put on more tournaments for 16-21 year olds. All this for a select young crop just takes away their hunger. Think about it , a year 7 kid being pulled from school to enter high school with tennis. What about if the child fails. What happens to the others who catchup. Unless I missed the point as I dont read much about the two new academies its just putting a few eggs in and forgetting the rest.
Coaching is getting too expensive and only going up as less kids are attracted to the sport. Coaches need to earn a living. Charging £45 an hour is not attractive to parents of youngsters so unless that changes the pool to pick from for these academy intakes will just get smaller and smaller
Simon Timson seems very certain these academies will work.
I still don't understand what is different about them this time.
I expect he's counting on his past performance in bobsleigh management or whatever it was.
My biggest problem with the LTA's strategy for performance development lies more with there understanding of why they even have any performance players in the first instance.
If you take any individual performance player and consider why their name ended up on the table in the first place it comes back to the fact that their current environment and coaching team (plus other supporting individuals) has done enough to put them on the radar. They haven't got there due to an LTA policy, strategy or any other ideal but by virtue of what they're already surrounded by. If the LTA feel that this individual can progress further then surely the process should revolve more around what the player is used to and not by yanking them out of an environment that works and placing them into the great unknown. Wouldn't it make greater sense to support the player in their current environment and use the knowledge gained there to assess how to move forward. The benefit also works two fold as the primary coach has the chance to evolve alongside their player. If the "now knowledgeable" assessment clearly shows that the player can cope with the major shift in life of relocation then the academy idea has value.
My experience, albeit limited, clearly shows that with the right environment and consistency, ie. continuous knowledge of the players current evolutionary stage, some players can achieve far more than expected. Those players who may have flitted in and out of various "high performance centres" haven't obviously achieved the upper echelons of junior success.
The problem with the regimented academy route is that it doesn't easily allow for the fact that all kids are different. Having watched an LTA coach use an exceptionally tough training approach with a player and be fairly certain that this style wouldn't have worked with several other players at the same site it just highlights the differences. The upshot of a full on approach was a catalyst to ongoing development of the player and continuing success at the highest levels of junior ITFs.
Support and not sacrifice perhaps?
I tend to agree with Hildas Uncle. Certainly my daughters benefitted by staying with their own coaches rather than going to their nearest performance centre.
I believe that Katy Dunne turned down the chance for coaching at Roehampton , preferring to stay at her home club in Halton?? Also, years ago, I remember being told that an under12 GB player from South Wales, Leah Cox, was told that she had to change her coach, the LTA insisting she used someone at a performance centre "approved" by them; she hated it and gave up tennis not long afterwards
It's just another version of the 'all or nothing' approach. Everything for their few picks and nothing for anyone else. They should have proper talent scouts out at tournaments and visiting clubs and centres looking at ALL the kids of ALL ages (not just those they have already picked and have poured money and time into). Free weekly or fortnightly sessions with experienced performance coaches in any given area for those who are doing well, eager, have great technique etc. The best from those to get extra coaching/support gradually leading up to a centralised academy if appropriate. The worst thing about the 'all or nothing' system is how demotivating it is for everyone else.
The worst thing about the 'all or nothing' system is how demotivating it is for everyone else.
totally agree. The talent id system put in place in the past would get kids to county camps then to regional camps to try get selection for national camps and matrix funding. A select few usually the same names would get thru telling the others you may be in the top 25 for the region but go back and try again. This system has made that worse. Demotivating kids and supporting parents. Hence the decline in kids wanting to do this and decline in parents wanting to support it. You can be inside the top 100 for your age group and it means nothing. Madness as a kid ranked at 99 May have more natural talent the ten year old at rank 3. .
It's just another version of the 'all or nothing' approach. Everything for their few picks and nothing for anyone else. They should have proper talent scouts out at tournaments and visiting clubs and centres looking at ALL the kids of ALL ages (not just those they have already picked and have poured money and time into). Free weekly or fortnightly sessions with experienced performance coaches in any given area for those who are doing well, eager, have great technique etc. The best from those to get extra coaching/support gradually leading up to a centralised academy if appropriate. The worst thing about the 'all or nothing' system is how demotivating it is for everyone else.
I agree with this but at what age are you meaning for the centralised academy? Age 18? 16? or 14?
I often get the feeling that there's a lot of self-interest in the coaches - the LTA top coaches need 'their' kids to do well, to justify all the money they've been paid in training those kids. The fact that top LTA coaches don't even say hello to other GB players when on tour (let alone watch them or have a chat with their parents), tells you all you need to know.
Worth pointing out, though, that, if you're comparing it to other European countries, it's not all down to the federation.
At the good local club near where I know in France, the top 25 or so kids will get 3 hours tennis a week. In groups of about 4. This is very good level, serious tennis, with regional teams and a proper pathway, with a coach who has taken players to pre-national level (and an experienced deputy coach). It costs about 230 euros for the school year i.e. less than 10 euros a week, less than 3 euros an hour. This is not subsidised by the FFT but by (a) the club and (b) (indirectly) the local sports council. As such, there's more fluidity in the elite group because others are all being trained very well, and pretty cheaply, and so can break in quite easily - given there are effectively mandatory county/regional/national championships and the domestic ranking is all-powerful, which is easily achieved because there are so many local tournaments.
Coup. That does sound amazing and maybe there are some examples of that in the uk but not many. With the number of kids declining those who need performance coaching the prices are going up. £50 plus court is not sustainable and the numbers will dwindle. If the lta continues to close doors and give the impression that they are not interested with coaches not interested then I am afraid unless some other .org springs up this is going to just get worse. Doorways to dreams are closing and hence kids drop out. Those left have to pay higher prices to coaches who remain. What the lta are doing is not helping coaches up and down the uk. With lower numbers they are no doubt struggling. I saw an new academy start up at Roehampton and within a few months its gone. Too expensive for the few left no doubt. Just look at the way Sutton has gone . As once one of the top academies its clear to see what parents think of performance tennis now.
Personally, I'm not a great fan of centralised academies at all. I think they are as likely to break as to make kids. The coaches and managers will have their targets and the kids can end up as a bit of a commodity. What I was suggesting was a kind of tiered system where kids making good progress can enter onto a ladder of free performance coaching at any suitable point with maybe these national academies at the top for those who feel that is the right place for them (whatever age). One of the problems I have with national academies is that parents are sidelined. In the case of pushy parents, maybe not such a bad thing but the majority of parents know their own kids best and their support and input is often crucial to a child dealing with the difficult times. They also tend to lead to a house style where they develop the kinds of players they think they need as opposed to developing the variety of players they have in front of them.
The club structure here tends to drive competitive youngsters to 'performance centres'. High level coaching is certainly available at these but without exception they are expensive to access and every activity is charged for. And they prevent the general play that is both important to an aspiring youngster and fun. Nearly all court time is coached time. I remember speaking some years ago to Anne Keothavong (or it may have been her sister Lena) saying that she played for hours on park courts with siblings and how that laid such a solid foundation for her game. But most aspiring youngsters today just don't have that element to their tennis education. Our clubs are definitely becoming more welcoming overall but we can only dream of what France has in that department at the moment.
A million miles away from the current situation, but wouldn't it be nice...
Club coaching - youngsters encouraged to attend a weekly club training session - subsidised by the club (i.e. adult membership fees) - 0-30 mins travel from home
County coaching - the best youngsters from the county to attend a weekly county training session - subsidised by the county who collect affiliation fees from the clubs - 30-60 mins travel from home
Regional coaching - the best of the county players to attend a weekly regional training session - subsidised by the LTA 60-120 mins travel from home
National coaching - the best of the regional players to attend monthly training sessions - subsidised by the LTA 120-240 mins travel from home
To be eligible for the subsidised coaching, they must continue to attend all previous levels, as to help develop and inspire others. They must also enter and compete in the club/county/regional teams and tournaments.
So many valid points made above - but the LTA neither seem to learn from past mistakes nor care about the lack of return on their 'investment '
......any parent knows that children learn/achieve best when they are happy. Moving a few young children away from their friends, family and coaches to performance centres is going to be very unsettling, seems unnecessary and has never really worked in the past.
As B2W indicated, more could be done at county/regional level to develop and fund a larger pool of players - they could live at home, go to main stream school and stay with their own coaches. Paul Jubb is an example of a player without the traditional middle class background who would not be where he is today without local support.
As I have said before the LTA needs a complete restructure with greater diversity, clarity and vision. They have failed to develop a decent player system - but IMO there's no shame in copying a successful system from another country .........The LTA is too elitist, has far too much of an 'old boy network ' and is a modern day dinosaur
So many valid points made above - but the LTA neither seem to learn from past mistakes nor care about the lack of return on their 'investment '
......any parent knows that children learn/achieve best when they are happy. Moving a few young children away from their friends, family and coaches to performance centres is going to be very unsettling, seems unnecessary and has never really worked in the past.
As B2W indicated, more could be done at county/regional level to develop and fund a larger pool of players - they could live at home, go to main stream school and stay with their own coaches. Paul Jubb is an example of a player without the traditional middle class background who would not be where he is today without local support.
As I have said before the LTA needs a complete restructure with greater diversity, clarity and vision. They have failed to develop a decent player system - but IMO there's no shame in copying a successful system from another country .........The LTA is too elitist, has far too much of an 'old boy network ' and is a modern day dinosaur
Too elitest and the old boys club totally agree and you can add Wimbledon to that as well. Instead of giving all that money to the LTA put it elsewhere.
They can't. The LTA sold off the crown jewels (i.e. its 50% holding in Wimbledon) to the private members' club so they could cover their sinecures for the next umpteen years.
A million miles away from the current situation, but wouldn't it be nice...
Club coaching - youngsters encouraged to attend a weekly club training session - subsidised by the club (i.e. adult membership fees) - 0-30 mins travel from home County coaching - the best youngsters from the county to attend a weekly county training session - subsidised by the county who collect affiliation fees from the clubs - 30-60 mins travel from home Regional coaching - the best of the county players to attend a weekly regional training session - subsidised by the LTA 60-120 mins travel from home National coaching - the best of the regional players to attend monthly training sessions - subsidised by the LTA 120-240 mins travel from home
To be eligible for the subsidised coaching, they must continue to attend all previous levels, as to help develop and inspire others. They must also enter and compete in the club/county/regional teams and tournaments.
You have, as always, put your point very clearly and with a practical example. This is exactly the kind of system I meant when talking about a 'ladder' of performance coaching that kids can enter for the first time at whatever the appropriate point is and at whatever age they are.
"Here is the Wimbledon-funded LTA digging up clay courts (of which there are too few in the UK anyway) at its actual HQ to be replaced by courts for what is effectively a different sport. Go figure."
Sam Richardson: "The #padel courts coming along nicely at the @the_LTA #NTC Looking forward to playing on these soon."